What happened in the June 23 primary?
Grace Lee won the Democratic primary for State Senate District 27 against Yuh-Line Niou. This rundown keeps the pre-primary comparison as background on the open-seat race.
Candidate comparison, live Voice lean, polling and market context, and election moments for this election.
Grace Lee won the Democratic primary for State Senate District 27 against Yuh-Line Niou. This rundown keeps the pre-primary comparison as background on the open-seat race.
The comparison below is retained as post-primary reference material: it summarizes the candidates, positions, endorsements, and issues voters were weighing before the race was decided.
Grace Lee won the Democratic primary for State Senate District 27 against Yuh-Line Niou. This rundown keeps the pre-primary comparison as background on the open-seat race.
The June 23, 2026, Democratic primary in New York's 27th State Senate district was an open-seat contest to succeed retiring Sen. Brian Kavanagh, who has held the seat since 2017 1. The race featured Assembly Member Grace Lee and former Assembly Member Yuh-Line Niou, a rematch of sorts: Lee challenged Niou for AD-65 in 2020 (Niou won 64% to 36%) before winning the seat in 2022 after Niou ran for Congress 23.
Tuesday, June 23, 2026 1.
Sen. Brian Kavanagh, chair of the influential Senate housing committee and a Lower Manhattan legislator for two decades, announced in February 2026 that he would not seek re-election 1.
Niou was born in Taipei and raised in the U.S. Pacific Northwest. Before elected office, she worked as a legislative assistant in the Washington State Legislature and as chief of staff to Assembly Member Ron Kim. She has publicly discussed her autism diagnosis at age 22 and her experience as a survivor of childhood sexual assault 23.
Niou prioritized tenant-protection and NYCHA funding legislation as an Assembly Member. She was a reliable vote for the 2019 rent laws and a vocal supporter of Good Cause eviction. As an Assembly Member, she fought to add state funding to NYCHA and to combat predatory lending 34.
Lee, currently in the Assembly, has supported the Good Cause eviction package, voted for increased NYCHA appropriations in the state budget, and chairs initiatives related to coastal-resiliency planning for Lower Manhattan, a district uniquely vulnerable to flooding 3.
Niou has called for a ceasefire and humanitarian access in Gaza and has criticized state-level legislation she views as restricting pro-Palestine speech. Her congressional run in 2022 included AIPAC-funded opposition spending 3.
Niou disclosed her own experience of childhood sexual assault during a January 2019 Assembly hearing on the Child Victims Act. The bill, which allowed survivors of abuse to file civil charges decades after the events, passed the Assembly that day 130 to 3 2.
Niou helped lead passage of the Reproductive Health Act, codifying abortion rights in New York State law 4.
Lee has voted with Assembly Democrats on abortion-rights legislation and has campaigned on reproductive healthcare access in Lower Manhattan 3.
In her 2020 Assembly run against Niou, Lee centered her campaign on the issue of mercury contamination at Children's Aid Society child-development facilities and other Lower Manhattan environmental-toxics issues. She has continued the environmental-toxics emphasis through her time in the Assembly 4.
Niou chaired the Assembly Subcommittee on Catastrophic Natural Disasters and worked on climate adaptation and coastal-resiliency policy. She is a co-chair of the Asian Pacific American Task Force focused on AAPI-community issues 2.
Niou co-led the AAPI Equity Budget with State Sen. John Liu, which secured the first dedicated state funding for Asian American communities. The framing was that AAPI New Yorkers are roughly 11% of the state population but received less than 2% of social-services funding 4.
Lee, the first Korean American to represent AD-65, has championed anti-Asian hate crime legislation and AAPI-community funding in the Assembly. She represents one of the most heavily AAPI districts in Manhattan 3.